{"id":1228,"date":"2024-12-01T14:35:36","date_gmt":"2024-12-01T06:35:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.luwl.net\/?p=1228"},"modified":"2024-12-02T16:20:48","modified_gmt":"2024-12-02T08:20:48","slug":"centos7%e8%bf%90%e8%a1%8copenvpn-client","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.luwl.net\/?p=1228","title":{"rendered":"Centos7\u8fd0\u884cOpenVPN Client"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u4e91\u7aef\u7684\u4e00\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9700\u8981\u8fde\u63a5\u5185\u7f51\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u8def\u7531\u5668\u91c7\u7528ikuai\u8def\u7531\u5668\u3002\u91c7\u7528OpenVPN\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u5185\u7f51\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1\u3001\u8def\u7531\u5668\u4e0b\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u91cd\u547d\u540d\u4e3a.ovpn\u683c\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u66f4\u591a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bc6\u522b\u3002
\u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

client\ndev-type tun\ndev tunx\nproto udp\ntun-mtu 1400\ncipher AES-128-CBC\ncomp-lzo\nremote ip1 1195\nremote ip2 1195\nresolv-retry infinite\nnobind\npersist-key\npersist-tun\nverb 3\nauth-user-pass  \/etc\/openvpn\/client\/\u5bc6\u7801\u6587\u4ef6\nlog-append \/etc\/openvpn\/client\/\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\nscript-security 2\nkeepalive 5 10\nauth-nocache\ndaemon\n\n<ca>\n-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\nMIIDQTCCAimgAwIBAgIJAKKxdPvAYYRXMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAMDcxCzAJBgNV\nBAYTAkNOMQ4wDAYDVQQKDAVpS3VhaTEYMBYGA1UEAwwPaUt1YWkgRGV2aWNlIENB\n-----END CERTIFICATE-----\n<\/ca>\n\n# redirect-gateway def1 bypass-dns  # uncomment to set as default gateway\n# route-nopull  # uncomment to disable server route push\n#\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
2\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002
remote \u53ef\u4ee5\u5199\u4e24\u884c\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u901a\u65f6\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u3002
;\u6307\u5b9a\u5bc6\u7801\u6587\u4ef6\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1a
auth-user-pass \/etc\/openvpn\/client\/ovjhy.auth
;\u589e\u52a0\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u6587\u4ef6ovjhy.auth
\u9996\u884c\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u540d
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u884c\u4e3a\u5bc6\u7801<\/p>\n\n\n\n
;\u6307\u5b9a\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84
log-append \/etc\/openvpn\/client\/log_JHY.log
;\u589e\u52a0\u4fdd\u6d3b\u53c2\u6570 5\u79d2\u4e00\u6b21ping\u5fc3\u8df3\uff0c10\u79d2\u6536\u4e0d\u5230\u8ba4\u4e3a\u79bb\u7ebf
keepalive 5 10<\/p>\n\n\n\n
3\u3001CentOS\u5b89\u88c5OpenVPN
yum install openvpn<\/p>\n\n\n\n
4\u3001\u4e0a\u4f20\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668 \/etc\/openvpn\/client\/\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
5\u3001\u8fd0\u884cVPN<\/p>\n\n\n\n
openvpn \/etc\/openvpn\/client\/JHY.ovpn
openvpn \/etc\/openvpn\/client\/JHY.ovpn > \/dev\/null &
openvpn \/etc\/openvpn\/client\/JHY.ovpn > \/etc\/openvpn\/client\/JHY.log &
;\u9759\u9ed8\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fd0\u884c
openvpn –daemon –config \/etc\/openvpn\/client\/JHY.ovpn
;\u6307\u5b9alog\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fd0\u884c
openvpn –daemon –config \/etc\/openvpn\/client\/JHY.ovpn –log-append \/var\/log\/openvpn.log<\/p>\n\n\n\n
6\u3001\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u52a8\u542f\u52a8<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u4f46\u4f1a\u5f02\u5e38\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u672a\u660e\u539f\u56e0\uff1b
\u521b\u5efa\u670d\u52a1\u6587\u4ef6
\/etc\/systemd\/system\/openvpn-client@.service<\/p>\n\n\n\n
[Unit]\nDescription=OpenVPN client for %i\nAfter=network.target\n[Service]\nType=simple\nUser=root\nGroup=root\nExecStart=\/usr\/sbin\/openvpn --daemon --config \/etc\/openvpn\/client\/%i.ovpn --log-append \/var\/log\/openvpn_%i.log\nRestart=on-failure\n\n[Install]\nWantedBy=multi-user.target<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\/\/\u7981\u7528\u670d\u52a1
sudo systemctl disable openvpn-client@JHY
\/\/\u4f7f\u80fd\u670d\u52a1
sudo systemctl enable openvpn-client@JHY
\/\/\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1
sudo systemctl start openvpn-client@JHY
\/\/\u67e5\u770b\u670d\u52a1\u72b6\u6001
sudo systemctl status openvpn-client@JHY
\/\/\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1
sudo systemctl stop openvpn-client@JHY
\/\/\u5237\u65b0\u670d\u52a1\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6
systemctl daemon-reload<\/p>\n\n\n\n
7\u3001\u5b9d\u5854\u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1\u5b88\u62a4\u548c\u5f00\u542fVPN<\/p>\n\n\n\n
#!\/bin\/bash\nPATH=\/bin:\/sbin:\/usr\/bin:\/usr\/sbin:\/usr\/local\/bin:\/usr\/local\/sbin:~\/bin\nexport PATH\n#!\/bin\/bash\nPATH=\/bin:\/sbin:\/usr\/bin:\/usr\/sbin:\/usr\/local\/bin:\/usr\/local\/sbin:~\/bin\nexport PATH\n#------------------------------\n#\u83b7\u53d6\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u53f7\u7801\nprocessnum=`ps -ef | grep \"openvpn --daemon --config \/etc\/openvpn\/client\/JHY.ovpn\" | grep -v \"grep\" | awk '{print $2}'`\n#\u6740\u6b7b\u8fdb\u7a0b\n#echo $processnum \n#kill -9 $processnum\n#\u83b7\u53d6\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u91cf\ncount=`ps -ef | grep \"openvpn --daemon --config \/etc\/openvpn\/client\/JHY.ovpn\" | grep -v \"grep\" | wc -l`\necho $count  #\u8f93\u51fa\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u91cf\nif [ 0 == $count ];then\n\t#\u542f\u52a8\u8fdb\u7a0b\n    openvpn --daemon --config \/etc\/openvpn\/client\/JHY.ovpn\n\tendDate=`date +\"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S\"`\n\techo \"[$endDate] Start OpenVPN.JHY\"\nfi\necho \"----------------------------------------------------------------------------\"\nendDate=`date +\"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S\"`\necho \"\u2605[$endDate] Successful\"\necho \"----------------------------------------------------------------------------\"<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
8\u3001OpenVPN\u7684\u4f18\u5316
\u52a0\u5bc6\u65b9\u5f0f\u5e94\u8be5\u66f4\u65b0\u4e3aAES-256-GCM\uff0c\u5148\u7528\u7684256-CBC\u65b9\u5f0f\u672a\u6765\u4f1a\u88ab\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
9\u3001\u591a\u8fde\u63a5\u4e0b\u7684\u914d\u7f6e
dev tunx 
\u8fd9\u4e2atunx\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8fde\u63a5\u65f6\u4e0d\u80fd\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4e0d\u7136\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u9700\u8981\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8fde\u63a5\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u6765\u547d\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u4e91\u7aef\u7684\u4e00\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9700\u8981\u8fde\u63a5\u5185\u7f51\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u8def\u7531\u5668\u91c7\u7528ikuai\u8def\u7531\u5668\u3002\u91c7\u7528OpenVPN … \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1228","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.luwl.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1228","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.luwl.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.luwl.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.luwl.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.luwl.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1228"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"http:\/\/www.luwl.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1228\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1235,"href":"http:\/\/www.luwl.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1228\/revisions\/1235"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.luwl.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1228"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.luwl.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1228"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.luwl.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1228"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}